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Chapter 8
Going Forward Plan
The previous sections of this document provide a clear strategic framework
for developing the ICT Sector in South Africa. An overall vision, goals and
objectives are stated, along with specific strategies for achieving these
objectives. Furthermore, for each strategy, particular actions are identified.
The following actions are indicative of the implementation activities envisaged
in moving forward. They are intended to provide clear direction to the ongoing
implementation planning process.
This section provides a description of the "way forward" from the
strategies and actions set out in the previous sections of this document.
Specifically, this document sets out the priorities for the strategies and
actions and consolidates the actions into a set of substantive initiatives for
which varying degrees of funding commitments have been made.
Three priorities of initiatives have been identified:
Immediate initiatives will commence immediately following the launch of the
strategy. In general terms, these initiatives are viewed as:
- Having relatively high impact on sector development;
- Being clearly within the domain of the stakeholder responsible for
implementation;
- Having well understood, and affordable, implementation costs; and
- Capable of being moved forward quickly within existing budgets.
Short-term initiatives will commence within 12-18 months of the ICT Sector
Development Framework launch. These are initiatives that require more discussion
and development before they can be initiated but, nevertheless, are viewed as
being of high priority relative to sector development.
Other initiatives have not yet been defined but will address all other
strategies/actions not covered by the Immediate or Short-term initiatives. The
intent is to define such initiatives shortly after strategy launch and commence
them within 3 years, subject to funding availability.
The intent is to review the individual initiatives, their priorities and
progress towards achieving the objectives on an annual basis. Funding for the
initiatives will be confirmed/revised at this time. The strategies themselves
will be reviewed in terms of overall impact at the end of the initial 3-year
period.
Following is a list of the initiatives identified to-date (Note: details of
the initiatives and their relationship to the strategies/actions is included in
Appendix I):
| ICT SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
INITIATIVES |
STRATEGIES SUPPORTED |
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This initiative will investigate and establish an appropriate governance
and organisational approach for implementation of the ICT Sector
Development Framework. This will involve establishing the appropriate
governance structure to guide implementation of the framework, including
the respective roles of stakeholders from industry, government, labour and
academia. The initiative also includes the establishment of an
Implementation Entity that will undertake day-to-day strategy
implementation activities.
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1.1.1: Sustain Action Through Leadership and Inclusivity |
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This initiative will analyse, and assess the impact of, other ICT
initiatives currently underway in South Africa relevant to ICT Sector
development. The intent is to identify the potential synergies that may be
created by leveraging current initiatives.
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1.1.2: Establish a Framework for a Sustainable ICT Sector |
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This initiative will select and implement major ICT projects in Gauteng and
Cape Town, respectively, as a means to accelerate ICT development. The
intent is to strengthen the capabilities of Gauteng and Cape Town and to
assist them in becoming centres (or clusters) of ICT growth. |
1.1.2: Establish a Framework for a Sustainable ICT Sector |
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This initiative will
determine whether ICT capabilities can be successfully built up outside
the main urban centres by linking existing capabilities in Gauteng and/or
Cape Town to emerging ones in smaller centres (i.e. satellites). |
1.1.2: Establish a Framework for a Sustainable ICT Sector |
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This initiative will seek out and support a sector organisation, such as IISA,
to take a lead role in developing, promoting and hosting an ongoing
program of sector events for the exchange of information on technical,
market, management, human resources, and other matters of importance to
the ICT Sector. This initiative will also assist in developing an ICT
innovation culture within the sector.
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1.1.3: Foster ICT Sector Linkages
4.1.1: Create ICT Innovation Awareness |
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This
initiative will conduct a review of the policy environment of South Africa’s
ICT Sector. The intent is to prepare to engage government in a
comprehensive and systematic way to create the policy environment in South
Africa that will permit the ICT Sector to take full advantage of the
opportunities possible with evolving technologies and markets.
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1.2.1: Create Dynamic Policies and Programs for the ICT Sector |
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This initiative
will support the development of an ICT Sector Portal to provide
Internet-based information, services and applications for ICT companies to
assist the growth of the ICT Sector. The portal will be available to all
companies in the ICT Sector.
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1.1.3: Foster ICT Sector Linkages
1.3.2: Develop Information Networks
1.4.1: Communicate Market Trends and Opportunities
1.4.2: Market South Africa’s ICT Products and Services
4.1.1: Create ICT Innovation Awareness
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| ICT USAGE STIMULATION INITIATIVES |
STRATEGIES SUPPORTED |
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This initiative will
develop and deliver an awareness program directed at individuals,
businesses, government at all levels and other organisations on the
enabling impacts of ICTs.
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2.1.1: Forge Cross-Sectoral Linkages
2.1.2: Engage Communities
2.3.1: Encourage Collaborative Development of Electronic Delivery of
Government Services |
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This initiative will
showcase a successful innovative ICT application that can be used as a
role model for other sectors. The intent is to demonstrate the potential
for ICT in another sector of the economy of strategic importance to South
Africa, particularly with respect to partnering with the ICT Sector.
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2.1.1: Forge Cross-Sectoral Linkages
4.1.1: Create ICT Innovation Awareness
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This initiative will
demonstrate the potential for ICT to support socio-economic development at
the community level in South Africa. The intent is to develop and showcase
a community that has successfully integrated ICT into its overall economic
development plans and can demonstrate the broad application of ICT to
community advantage. The selected community will be used as a role model
for other communities.
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2.1.2: Engage Communities
2.2.1: National Information Infrastructure Initiative
2.4.1: Information and Learning for all South Africans
2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
2.4.3: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Areas
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This initiative involves contributing to planning the
accelerated deployment of the information infrastructure that South Africa
will need for ICT applications and content development throughout the
country. It focuses primarily on the underlying (telecommunications)
infrastructure that is essential to modern, network-centric applications,
but also includes the IT infrastructure (e.g. computers, software and
related components) that will also be required.
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2.2.1: National Information Infrastructure Initiative
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This initiative will establish the mechanisms whereby
cooperation between government and industry can lead to stimulation of
growth in the ICT Sector through increased use of ICT in government. Such
cooperation will be achieved by creating a regular dialogue between the
ICT Sector and senior officials in the various government departments
engaged in ICT planning and procurement within the national government
(e.g. the government CIO committee currently being established).
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2.3.2: Direct Strategic Use of Government Procurement
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| HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES |
STRATEGIES SUPPORTED |
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This initiative will improve the collection of information on the current
ICT labour market to assist in the development of a long-term Human
Resources Development Plan.
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3.1.1: Strengthen the Capacity to Understand Labour Markets
3.1.2: Make Better Use of Labour Market Information |
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The first phase of this
initiative is designed to identify initiatives that selected other
countries have undertaken to upgrade the skills of retrenched workers to
enable them to participate in the knowledge economy, and provide an
analysis of the relevance of these initiatives to South Africa.
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3.3.4: Upgrade the Skills of Retrenched Workers to Enable them to
Participate in the Knowledge Economy |
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This initiative will create a program to help graduates from tertiary
education institutions, with non ICT-related degrees, but some ICT skills,
and who are having difficulty finding employment, to find employment in
the ICT Sector or ICT jobs in ICT-enabled sectors.
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2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
3.3.1: Strengthen the Capacity to Understand Labour Markets |
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This
initiative will provide a means for students from secondary and tertiary
education institutions to gain work experience in the ICT Sector. This
will be done by providing them with work-term experience that allows them
to translate the ICT knowledge gained from their courses in school into
practical work-term experience.
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2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
3.3.1: Strengthen the Capacity to Understand Labour Markets
3.3.2: Improve the Capacity of Tertiary Institutions |
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This
initiative will provide direct assistance to Black ICT SMMEs to bid on and
win work, and manage the project(s) once awarded.
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2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
3.3.3: Upgrade the Skills of the Existing Work Force |
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This initiative will assist disadvantaged individuals in managing and
reporting on the results of resources donated by NGOs, ICT companies and
International Financials Institutions for ICT-related initiatives. The
intent is to increase the capacity to manage the resources donated and
report on the results of these resources in a way that the donors can
justify their contribution.
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2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
3.3.3: Upgrade the Skills of the Existing Work Force |
| ICT INNOVATION INITIATIVES |
STRATEGIES SUPPORTED |
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An awards program will
be established that recognises the successes of ICT innovators and
entrepreneurs. The intent is to encourage ICT innovation by recognising
innovation achievements, particularly with regards to innovative
applications of ICT in other sectors. The award winners must have a viable
commercialisation plan and the award money must be spent on
commercialisation.
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2.4.2: Improve Opportunities for Disadvantaged Individuals
4.4.1: Create ICT Innovation Awareness |
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A listening post
will be established within CSIR in order to gather ICT innovation
intelligence from around the world and disseminate it to firms and R&D
organisations in South Africa. A priority for this unit will be to gather
intelligence related to the projects proposed in this ICT implementation
plan.
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4.1.2: Create ICT Innovation Listening Posts |
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This initiative will
expand the DACST Innovation Fund to give it a dimension that specifically
focuses on supporting the development of new ICT products, services and
applications. The DACST Innovation Fund is a general fund that supports
technology development broadly. Given the potential offered by ICT, the
fund would have a particular ICT dimension with its own funds.
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4.1.3: Forge Linkages with Other Innovation Initiatives |
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This initiative will develop and implement a
proactive public-private Networks of Centres of Excellence program in ICT
innovation, building upon existing Centres and innovation programs where
appropriate.
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4.2.3: Harness R&D Capabilities through ICT Centres of Excellence |
| ICT SECTOR & USAGE
MEASUREMENT INITIATIVES |
STRATEGIES SUPPORTED |
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This initiative will
collect accurate and reliable information about the ICT Sector in South
Africa. The focus will be on information pertaining to key indicators
required to measure the progress of ICT Sector development in South
Africa.
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ICT Sector Development strategies
ICT Usage Stimulation strategies |
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